公开演讲Advice
The Art of Public Speaking
Unless you are a trained public speaker or have a natural talent for captivating an audience, most people tend to dread standing up in front of a crowd.
Fortunately, a few simple pointers can make sure you shine on stage rather than sending your listeners to sleep.
Speaking Anxiety
"Public speaking creates anxiety in all of us - even those who do it all the time,"
says Robin Chandler, founding partner at Impact Factory, a professional and personal development company specialising in tailor-made public speaking and communications.
"Every trick people use when they are preparing to speak in public is tied up with sound bites, gestures, tone of voice and focusing on grabbing people's attention rather than giving them information."
“托尼•布莱尔(Tony Blair),例如,使用某些wh“看”en he pauses in speaking, which acts as a stopper and gives you a poke to make you wake up and listen."
Rhetorical Questions
Another great technique, according to Chandler, is to ask rhetorical questions during your speech to make sure that your message is communicated as clearly as possible.
"For example
那么，为什么我们这样做？-I'll tell you why.
这在它以及一个问题上有一定的挑战。“
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Using Gestures
When planning your speech - whether it's a Best Man speech or a work presentation - you also should be looking to use gestures which you know are your own.
"The only decision you have to make is whether to make your gestures big or small, and it is important for people to remember that they don't have to learn new stuff."
“如果你想真正影响人们，就会弄清楚你的自然风格是什么，然后稍微改变它 - 所以如果你聊天，那么笑脸的人会把你的笑容带走，变得不那么多聊天，稍微撤回某些点，那就是”没有更多的人的方法真的抓住了人们的注意力。“
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Five Common Mistakes
1. Repetition
"The most important thing to remember is that unconscious repetition is death in terms of public speaking."
"Repetition of a gesture is guaranteed to upset people and repetition of vocal tone will make your audience fall asleep.
"However repetition by choice can be a powerful tool. There is a 'Rule of Three' worth remembering and it goes something like this:
"I will not give up, I will not give in and I will never surrender"
2. Being Unclear About Your Message
Politicians tend to talk a lot about being on or off message. Deciding on your own message is vital - something that many amateur public speakers overlook.
Decide exactly what you want your audience to be thinking and feeling when you stop speaking and that will affect the way you speak and gesture.
3.滥用和幻灯片
在工作演示期间，不要依赖PowerPoint或大量幻灯片。隐藏在它后面，你真的说幻灯片比你更有个性。
PowerPoint can't present and you can - the best thing you can do sometimes is to turn it off.
4. Trying To Be Funny
如果你通常是一个坚定的，无人情的人，你应该永远不会尝试使用幽默。
If you need to inject some humour bring someone else on who can make people laugh - there's no shame in just bussing them in!
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5.成为MONOTONE MR或MRS
Successful public speakers always make sure that their speeches are loud and varied in tone.
Never use the same tone of voice all the way through - vary the tone so that it goes up and down frequently.
Remember that gestures are a very important aid to drive changes in your voice.
You can actually make a difference to how you sound so that if you point a finger, stand up, or smile - the physical changes the vocal.
Seven Top Tips For Public Speaking
1. Move Around A Lot
Don't get stuck in one place - there's nothing worse than seeing somebody rooted to the spot with terror.
2. Get Territorial
If you simply take something with you, such as notes or a glass of water, and put it down somewhere it demonstrates that you occupy the space and it's yours.
Give your body something else to do. Just standing on a stage can make you super self-conscious.
有东西要拿起并放下，拿出来拿走并放弃。思考“展示并告诉”这里。
3.Bend Your Body
One of the most important tricks to relax is to bend in the middle of your body beforehand.
Think touching the side of your knee with each hand - what this does is release the muscles around your midriff and lower back, which will free up your movement and relax your breathing.
4. Stand Off To One Side
Only go centre stage when you are relaxed and confident.
When you are finding your feet, stay off to one side and you will avoid feeling like a rabbit in the headlights.
5. Concentrate On Your Opening And Closing
Don't over-rehearse but do make sure you get your opening and closing right.
This will make a lasting impression on people and ensure that you don't just dribble off at the end.
6. Say Thank You And Take A Bow
Whether you think you've done well or badly, always take a bow and say thank you.
You can actually fool people into thinking you've done better than you have by doing a good walk-down.
7. Always Test The Technical Equipment Beforehand
For obvious reasons!
By Emma Pomfret, PA Features
Great Presentation Skills are a Key Means to Advance Your Career!
公开演讲培训
Impact Factory runs
Tailored Public Speaking Training
Five Day Presentation With Impact Workshop
and personalised
One-to-One Public Speaking Coaching
For anyone interested in
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